Convallaria majalis
Overview
Uses: Shade gardens, woodland borders, underplanting beneath trees, naturalized areas, groundcover.
Benefits: Valued for its delicate, bell-shaped white flowers and unmistakable spring fragrance, Lily of the Valley forms lush carpets of deep green foliage that thrive where many plants struggle. Its spreading habit makes it especially effective for filling shaded spaces with long-lasting seasonal interest.
USDA Hardiness Zones: 3–8
Sun: Partial Shade to Full Shade
Life Cycle: Hardy Perennial
Mature Height: 6–8 inches
Mature Width: 12–18 inches
Bloom Season: Mid to Late Spring
Growth Rate: Moderate
Summary
Convallaria majalis, commonly known as Lily of the Valley, is a timeless woodland perennial admired for its arching stems of white, bell-like flowers and sweet spring fragrance.
Thriving in cool, shaded environments, it spreads gradually by rhizomes to form dense, uniform groundcover beneath trees, along shaded paths, or in naturalized landscapes. Once established, it offers dependable spring blooms and attractive foliage that enhances the garden long after flowering has finished.
Care
Lily of the Valley Care
Plant Lily of the Valley in moist, well-draining soil enriched with organic matter. It prefers consistent moisture during establishment and performs best in shaded locations protected from intense afternoon sun. Mulching helps retain soil moisture and supports healthy root development.
Maintenance is minimal. Allow foliage to remain after flowering so the plant can store energy for the following season. A light application of slow release fertilizer in early spring can support vigorous growth.
Size
What Size is Lily of the Valley for Sale Online?
Our Convallaria majalis plants are grown and shipped at a healthy, transplant-ready stage suitable for establishing in shaded garden areas. For current grow pot size and availability details, please contact us.
How Large Does Lily of the Valley Grow?
When fully established, Lily of the Valley typically reaches 6–8 inches in height and spreads 12–18 inches wide, forming dense colonies that function as an effective groundcover.
Additional Information
What are the common names for Lily of the Valley?
Lily of the Valley is sometimes referred to as May Bells, Mary’s Tears, or Our Lady’s Tears, names rooted in folklore and the plant’s spring bloom time.
Does Lily of the Valley bloom every year?
Yes. Once established, Lily of the Valley reliably produces spring flowers each year, with bloom strength often improving as colonies mature.
Will Lily of the Valley spread in the garden?
Lily of the Valley spreads by underground rhizomes, allowing it to gradually fill shaded areas and create uniform groundcover. It is best used where spreading is desired.
Is Lily of the Valley suitable for deep shade?
Yes. Lily of the Valley performs exceptionally well in partial to full shade, making it a strong choice for woodland gardens and areas with limited direct sunlight.
