Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Nana Gracilis'
Overview
Uses: Foundation accents, rock gardens, Asian-inspired landscapes, mixed borders, and decorative containers.
Benefits: A prized slow-growing conifer with glossy, fan-shaped foliage that naturally layers into elegant, sculpted tiers; evergreen color and texture that provide four-season interest with virtually no maintenance.
USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 – 8
Sun: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Life Cycle: Evergreen conifer
Mature Height: ~4' – 6'
Mature Width: ~3' – 4'
Bloom Season: Non-blooming (evergreen foliage interest)
Growth Rate: Slow
Summary
Dwarf Hinoki Cypress ‘Nana Gracilis’ is the definition of graceful structure in the garden. With its tightly layered, shell-like sprays of deep green foliage, this compact evergreen grows into a living sculpture that instantly elevates borders, entryways, and rock gardens. Each branch naturally curves and stacks to form cloud-like tiers, giving the plant a refined, almost bonsai-like appearance without the need for shaping.
Its slow growth and compact size make it perfect for small gardens or containers where space is limited but visual impact is essential. Whether paired with ornamental maples, hostas, or stones, ‘Nana Gracilis’ brings timeless elegance and year-round color. A single specimen can serve as a focal point, while groupings create serene texture and evergreen balance in mixed plantings.
Long-lived and low-maintenance, Dwarf Hinoki Cypress rewards patient gardeners with decades of structure and presence — an enduring symbol of calm, artistry, and horticultural refinement.
Care
Dwarf Hinoki Cypress ‘Nana Gracilis’ Care
Plant in moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil. Amend clay or compacted soil with organic matter to improve drainage and aeration. Avoid planting in areas prone to standing water.
Water deeply and consistently during the first year to encourage root establishment. Once established, water during prolonged dry periods to maintain healthy foliage and color. Consistent moisture supports even growth and prevents interior browning.
Feed in early spring with a slow release fertilizer formulated for evergreens to promote rich color and steady development.
Prune only as needed to maintain shape. ‘Nana Gracilis’ develops its layered, pyramidal habit naturally; a light tip trim in late winter or early spring is sufficient for refinement. Avoid heavy cuts into old wood, as regrowth may not occur from older stems.
For mass plantings or low evergreen groupings, space plants approximately 3' – 4' apart on center to allow mature spread and airflow.
Size
Size of ‘Nana Gracilis’ for Sale Online
Our plants ship in greenhouse-grade grow pots and are appropriately sized for their containers. For current pot sizes and availability, please contact us.
Size of ‘Nana Gracilis’ When Mature
Expect approximately 4' – 6' tall and 3' – 4' wide at maturity under average garden conditions. Growth rate is slow and steady, with plants taking several years to reach full size.
Additional Information
Is ‘Nana Gracilis’ deer resistant?
Yes. Its aromatic, resinous foliage is generally avoided by deer and other browsing wildlife, making it a strong choice for low-maintenance landscapes in deer-prone areas.
Can I grow ‘Nana Gracilis’ in a container?
Absolutely. This variety excels in containers, where its natural symmetry and deep green tones can be showcased up close. Choose a pot with excellent drainage and use a high-quality, well-draining soil mix. Water consistently but avoid over-saturation.
How fast does Dwarf Hinoki Cypress ‘Nana Gracilis’ grow?
It grows very slowly—typically 2 to 4 inches per year—making it one of the best low-maintenance evergreens for long-term structure and form. The slow growth also makes it ideal for bonsai culture and tight landscape spaces.
Does it need winter protection?
In colder zones (4–5), apply mulch around the root zone to insulate roots and help retain moisture. Avoid exposure to harsh winter winds, which can dry out foliage and cause bronzing. Shelter near structures or evergreens provides extra protection.
What companion plants go well with ‘Nana Gracilis’?
Pair with Japanese maples, heuchera, hostas, ornamental grasses, or flowering perennials that complement its deep green color and fine texture. It also looks stunning against light stone or gravel for a Japanese-inspired aesthetic.
How long does Dwarf Hinoki Cypress live?
With proper care and drainage, these plants can live for decades—often 50 years or more—developing into mature, elegant specimens that enhance the landscape for generations.
Can ‘Nana Gracilis’ tolerate shade?
It performs best in full sun to partial shade. Too much shade can lead to looser growth and reduced color density, while full afternoon sun in hot climates may require extra watering to prevent foliage stress.
Is it suitable for bonsai or topiary?
Yes. The slow growth rate and naturally tiered branching make ‘Nana Gracilis’ an excellent choice for bonsai, patio topiary, and container specimen shaping. Its texture and patience-rewarding form are prized by collectors and gardeners alike.
