Pachysandra terminalis
Overview
Uses: Shaded groundcover, underplanting beneath trees, foundation plantings, woodland gardens, and erosion control on slopes.
Benefits: Forms a dense, evergreen carpet that suppresses weeds and stabilizes soil. Small white spring flowers add subtle seasonal interest above glossy foliage.
USDA Hardiness Zones: 5–9
Sun: Partial Shade to Full Shade
Life Cycle: Evergreen Shrub
Growth Habit: Spreading, Groundcover — low mat-forming growth via rhizomes.
Bloom Color: White
Foliage Color: Dark Green
Mature Height: 6"–12"
Mature Width: 12"–18"
Bloom Season: Early Spring
Growth Rate: Moderate
Summary
A dependable evergreen groundcover that thrives in deep shade.
Pachysandra terminalis spreads to form a uniform, low-growing carpet of glossy green foliage, making it a practical solution for shaded areas where turf and many perennials struggle. Its dense habit helps suppress weeds while providing consistent year-round structure.
In early spring, small white flower spikes rise just above the foliage, offering subtle contrast before the plant resumes its steady vegetative growth. It is particularly effective beneath trees and along shaded foundations.
Care
Japanese Pachysandra Care
Plant in partial to full shade. Protection from direct afternoon sun helps prevent leaf scorch.
Prefers moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter but adapts to a range of soil types when drainage is adequate.
Water regularly during establishment. Once mature, plants tolerate short dry periods but perform best with occasional supplemental moisture during extended drought.
Apply a slow release fertilizer in early spring if additional vigor is desired.
Thin occasionally to improve air circulation and remove any damaged foliage to maintain a clean appearance.
Size
What Size is Japanese Pachysandra for Sale Online?
Plants are shipped in greenhouse-grade grow pots and are actively growing at the time of shipment. Size may vary slightly by season. If you have specific questions before ordering, please contact us.
How Large Does Japanese Pachysandra Grow?
This low-growing evergreen typically reaches 6 to 12 inches tall and gradually spreads to form a continuous groundcover.
Additional Information
What are some common names for this plant?
- Japanese Spurge
- Carpet Box
- Pachysandra
Is this plant effective for erosion control?
Yes. Its spreading root system helps stabilize soil on slopes and shaded banks. It is commonly used in mass plantings from our Groundcovers collection.
Does it spread aggressively?
It spreads steadily through underground stems to form a dense mat. In contained planting areas, this habit is beneficial for coverage, though gardeners should plan spacing accordingly.
What plants pair well with pachysandra?
It complements shade-tolerant shrubs and perennials that rise above its low carpet. Explore compatible options within our Shrubs & Bushes collection for layered planting designs.
