Perennials

Perennial plants are plants that return year after year when grown in suitable conditions. Rather than completing their life cycle in a single season, they establish roots that allow them to regrow each growing season.

Perennials are commonly used as the foundation of garden beds and landscapes. They provide structure, seasonal interest, and continuity, often forming the backbone around which other plantings are added.

Most perennials do not need to be replanted each year once they are established. With proper care and suitable growing conditions, they return on their own at the start of each growing season.

Perennials are often planted during periods of moderate temperatures, such as spring or fall, depending on local climate. Planting outside periods of extreme heat or cold helps reduce stress during establishment.

Maintenance needs vary by plant, but many perennials require only basic care once established. Routine watering, occasional cleanup, and general monitoring are usually sufficient to support healthy growth.

Perennials can be an excellent choice for beginner gardeners because they reward long-term care and planning. Their predictable growth cycles make it easier to learn how seasonal changes affect plant performance.