Groundcovers

Groundcovers are low-growing, spreading plants that form a dense living mat over the soil surface. They are the go-to solution for slopes, shaded areas under trees, pathways, and any spot where turf grass performs poorly or mowing is impractical.

Unlike mulch, groundcovers actively compete with weeds by occupying root space and blocking light at the soil surface. Once established, a dense groundcover planting can reduce weeding to nearly zero while adding seasonal texture and color that mulch cannot provide.

The trade-off is patience — groundcovers need 1-2 growing seasons to fill in completely, during which light mulching between plants helps bridge the gap.

Groundcovers are adaptable to a range of garden conditions depending on the plant type. Many perform well in areas where other plants may struggle, such as slopes, shaded spaces, or between larger plantings.

The rate at which groundcovers spread varies by species and growing conditions. Some establish gradually over multiple seasons, while others fill in more quickly once roots are established.

Most groundcovers are considered relatively low-maintenance once established. Occasional trimming or thinning may be needed to guide growth and maintain clean edges.

Groundcovers can be a good option for beginner gardeners, especially when matched to appropriate site conditions. Their spreading habit and resilience often make them forgiving as they become established.