Cupressocyparis × leylandii
Overview
Uses: Privacy screens, windbreaks, property borders, large foundation plantings, and backdrop plantings in mixed landscapes.
Benefits: Fast-growing evergreen with dense, feathery foliage; excellent for quick privacy, sound buffering, and year-round greenery. Adapts to a variety of soil types and pruning styles.
USDA Hardiness Zones: 6 – 10
Sun: Full Sun
Life Cycle: Evergreen conifer
Mature Height: ~40' – 60'
Mature Width: ~15' – 20'
Growth Rate: Fast (up to 3' per year)
Summary
Few evergreens deliver instant impact like the Leyland Cypress. With its graceful, upright habit and rich green, feathery texture, this fast-growing conifer has become a favorite for creating quick, natural privacy and wind protection.
Once established, Leyland Cypress can grow up to three feet per year—forming a dense wall of evergreen foliage that stays attractive through every season. Its soft, scale-like leaves and uniform growth pattern make it ideal for tall hedges, sound barriers, or large-scale plantings along property lines and driveways.
Despite its size, it’s easy to maintain with occasional pruning or shearing, which encourages denser growth and helps shape a formal or natural screen. Leyland Cypress adapts well to most soils, tolerates urban conditions, and thrives in full sun with good drainage.
Care
Leyland Cypress Care
Plant in full sun with well-drained soil. Though adaptable, Leyland Cypress performs best in slightly acidic, loamy soil. Avoid sites with heavy, standing water to prevent root stress or rot.
Water deeply and regularly during the first growing season to establish a strong root system. Once established, it tolerates brief dry periods but benefits from consistent moisture during extreme heat or drought.
Feed each spring with a balanced slow release fertilizer to support lush, even growth and vibrant color.
Prune or shear as needed to maintain desired shape and size—typically once or twice a year. For privacy screens, begin light shaping early to encourage dense branching from the base.
For windbreaks or living fences, space plants approximately 6' – 8' apart on center. Wider spacing (10' – 12') allows more natural form and airflow in large plantings.
Size
Size of Leyland Cypress for Sale Online
Our plants ship in greenhouse-grade grow pots and are appropriately sized for their containers. For current pot sizes and availability, please contact us.
Size of Leyland Cypress When Mature
Expect a tall, pyramidal evergreen approximately 40' – 60' tall and 15' – 20' wide at maturity under average growing conditions.
Additional Information
What is the botanical name of Leyland Cypress?
The botanical name is Cupressocyparis × leylandii. It is a hybrid between Cupressus macrocarpa (Monterey Cypress) and Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (Nootka Cypress).
How fast does Leyland Cypress grow?
It is one of the fastest-growing evergreen conifers, often gaining 2' – 3' per year under optimal conditions.
How far apart should I plant Leyland Cypress for a privacy hedge?
For dense screening, space 6' – 8' apart on center. For larger property borders, 10' – 12' spacing provides a more natural, open appearance.
Does Leyland Cypress require pruning?
Pruning is optional but helps maintain a uniform shape and encourages thicker growth. Light shearing once or twice a year keeps hedges dense and well-formed.
Is Leyland Cypress deer resistant?
Yes—Leyland Cypress is generally deer resistant and rarely browsed due to its aromatic, resinous foliage.
Can Leyland Cypress tolerate drought?
Once established, it tolerates brief dry periods, but consistent watering is recommended for best health and color during extended droughts.
What problems can occur with Leyland Cypress?
Root rot, needle blight, or canker can occur in poorly drained soils or overly humid conditions. Avoid overwatering and maintain good spacing for air circulation.
When is the best time to plant Leyland Cypress?
Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are mild, allowing roots to establish before summer heat or winter cold.
How tall can Leyland Cypress get if left untrimmed?
Unpruned trees can exceed 70' in height in ideal conditions, forming a towering evergreen screen with a naturally conical shape.
